Making a Smart Home Budget to Avoid Being House Poor

Manuel Simonis
Published Dec 29, 2024


House poor is a term for a situation in which a person spends a large proportion of their total income on home ownership, leaving them with very little discretionary income for other necessities or enjoyable activities. 

This can occur when housing costs, such as mortgage payments, property taxes, utilities, and maintenance, consume a significant portion of a person's income, making it difficult to afford other expenses or save for the future.

One prime example is a homeowner in Royal Oak, Michigan. Upon purchasing a home there in 2004, the homeowner learned the hard way about being "house poor." 

With a modest income of $30,000, they realized that owning a home was more expensive than anticipated. The 1,200-square-foot house was not well insulated, resulting in high heating costs, and there was an unexpected extra cost: private mortgage insurance, which added $158 to monthly expenses. 

The homeowner had to get a home equity line of credit just to get by, which led to a feeling of being owned by the house instead of the other way around.

A home is often seen as a solid investment, but if you're not careful, it can become a financial strain. Here's what you can do to make a housing budget that keeps you in control:
 

Tips to Avoid Being House Poor

 
  1. Know All the Costs: Besides the mortgage, remember to include taxes, insurance, maintenance, and unexpected expenses.
  2. Be Realistic: Make sure you can afford the house you want without stretching your budget too thin.
  3. Save Up: Having a healthy down payment can lower your monthly payments and avoid the need for private mortgage insurance.
  4. Consider Future Expenses: Life changes and home repairs could affect your ability to pay for your home down the line. Make sure there's room in your budget for such changes.

Remember that being house poor means you're spending too much of your income on your house, leaving you with little money for other needs and wants. So plan carefully and make sure your home is a blessing, not a burden.

It is also worth exploring government programs that offer down payment and rental assistance to help ease the financial burden of homeownership. 

Researching available resources and options can provide valuable insights into managing your housing expenses effectively.

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